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Classic Cabbage Rolls Recipe (not vegan)

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I learned to make cabbage rolls because my grandma refused to let me starve, and because I like a challenge that ends with warm, saucy comfort. Want something hearty, nostalgic, and surprisingly simple? You came to the right place.

I’ll walk you through a classic, meat-forward version that feeds a crowd and keeps well for leftovers. If you love old-school comfort food with a little hands-on prep, you’ll be smiling by the end. Also, FYI, I once wrapped a roll so perfectly I considered entering it in a family contest. It lost, obviously—judges are ruthless.

If you need a sweet palate cleanser after this savory feast, peek at this classic homemade orange candy recipe for dessert inspiration.

 

Classic Cabbage Rolls Recipe (not vegan)

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Comforting and filling: Each roll combines savory meat and rice wrapped in tender cabbage for a classic feel-good meal.
  • Meal prep friendly: You can make a big batch and freeze portions for busy nights.
  • Customizable: Swap spices or ground meat and still get excellent results.
  • Budget-wise: Ground meat and cabbage stretch well, so you save money without skimping on taste.
  • Flavor develops over time: Leftovers taste even better the next day—yes, seriously.

Ingredients You’ll Need

  • 1 large head of green cabbage (about 2 to 3 pounds)
  • 1 1/2 pounds ground beef (80/20 works great)
  • 1 cup cooked white rice (short or medium grain)
  • 1 large onion, finely chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 large egg (for binding)
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 tablespoon paprika (smoked or sweet, your call)
  • 2 cups tomato sauce (plus 1 can crushed tomatoes for baking)
  • 1/2 cup beef or chicken broth
  • 2 tablespoons Worcestershire sauce
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil (for sautéing)
  • Optional: fresh parsley, chopped for garnish

How to Make (Step-by-Step)

Follow these steps and don’t panic about the folding—practice makes perfect. I promise the taste forgives a messy roll.

Prep the cabbage leaves

  • Core the cabbage and bring a large pot of salted water to a boil.
  • Add the cabbage head and blanch for 6–8 minutes until the outer leaves soften.
  • Remove leaves carefully and set them on a towel to cool. Save the core; you can chop and add it to the sauce for extra flavor.
  • Why do this? Because raw cabbage rips and makes you cry inside. Blanching keeps the leaves pliable.

Make the filling

  • Heat olive oil in a skillet over medium heat and sauté the chopped onion until translucent.
  • Add garlic and cook for 30 seconds until fragrant.
  • In a large bowl, combine ground beef, cooked rice, sautéed onion and garlic, egg, salt, pepper, and paprika. Mix with your hands—yes, get in there.
  • Taste a tiny bit of the raw mixture cooked in the pan to adjust seasoning if you must. I always do one tiny fry-up sample. Do you do that too?

Assemble the rolls

  • Lay a cabbage leaf flat, trim the thick rib if it prevents rolling.
  • Spoon about 2–3 tablespoons of filling near the base of the leaf.
  • Fold the sides over, then roll from the base to seal. Place seam-side down in a baking dish.
  • Repeat until you use all the filling. Don’t overstuff; the rice expands a bit.

Make the sauce and bake

  • Mix tomato sauce, crushed tomatoes, broth, and Worcestershire in a bowl. Taste and add a pinch of salt or a teaspoon of sugar if the tomatoes feel too acidic.
  • Pour a thin layer of sauce in the baking dish first to prevent sticking. Lay the rolls snugly; pour remaining sauce over them.
  • Cover with foil and bake at 350°F (175°C) for 60–75 minutes until the meat cooks through and the cabbage feels tender. Remove foil for the last 10 minutes to thicken the sauce.

Serve and garnish

  • Let the rolls rest for five minutes. Sprinkle chopped parsley and serve with a dollop of sour cream if you like that tangy contrast. Also, a bit of crusty bread never hurt anyone.

Pro Tips for the Best Results

  • Use slightly undercooked rice so it doesn’t turn mushy during baking.
  • Trim the cabbage rib to make rolling easier and neater.
  • Don’t overcrowd the pan; leave a little space so sauce seeps between rolls.
  • Brown the meat lightly before mixing to build flavor.
  • Make ahead: Assemble the rolls and refrigerate for up to 24 hours before baking.
  • Freeze for long-term storage: Freeze cooked rolls in a sealed container for up to 3 months. Reheat directly from frozen at 350°F until warm.
  • Adjust spices to your taste—add a pinch of allspice or caraway seeds for a traditional Eastern European twist.
  • Leftover sauce doubles as a fantastic base for soups or stews—use it, don’t waste it.

Fun Variations & Topping Ideas

Variations:

  • Add crumbled sausage to the beef for deeper flavor.
  • Toss some corn into the filling for sweetness and texture.
  • Repurpose the leftover filling and sauce as a base for a loaded potato soup—simmer diced potatoes in the sauce, stir in filling, and top with cheddar.

Toppings:

  • Bacon bits for crunch
  • Shredded cheddar cheese melted on top
  • Sour cream for creamy tang
  • Chopped green onions for freshness
  • A drizzle of cream for richness

Storing and Reheating

  • Refrigerate: Store cooled rolls in an airtight container for up to 4 days.
  • Freeze: Wrap individually or layer in a freezer-safe dish with sauce and freeze up to 3 months.
  • Reheat in the oven: Bake covered at 325°F until heated through, about 25–35 minutes from refrigerated; longer from frozen.
  • Reheat in the microwave: Place a roll on a microwave-safe plate, cover loosely, and heat on medium power in 1-minute bursts until warm. Save the oven for when you want the edges to re-crisp.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How do I stop the cabbage leaves from tearing?

Trim the thick central rib, and blanch the leaves until pliable. Work while they’re warm; they roll more easily.

Can I use ground pork or turkey instead of beef?

Yes. Ground pork adds richness, while turkey lightens the dish. I prefer beef for flavor, but pork gives an authentic punch.

Do I have to precook the rice?

No, but I recommend partly cooking it so the final texture stays pleasant. Raw rice will absorb too much liquid and become dense.

Can I make these ahead of time?

Absolutely. Assemble and refrigerate up to 24 hours before baking. This trick saves dinner-time stress.

What should I serve with cabbage rolls?

Mashed potatoes, crusty bread, or a crisp green salad complement the rolls well.

Conclusion

This Classic Cabbage Rolls Recipe (not vegan) gives you a cozy, reliable meal that feeds a crowd and rewards leftovers with even better flavor. I love how flexible this dish feels—you can tweak meat, spices, or toppings and still end up with something deeply satisfying. Ready to try it this weekend? Leave a comment and a rating after you do; I actually read them and I celebrate each success (and dramatic failure) with equal enthusiasm. Also, if you want a plant-based alternative for a friend, check out this excellent recipe: Absolute Best Vegan Cabbage Rolls! – The Cheeky Chickpea.

Classic Cabbage Rolls Recipe (not vegan)

Golumpki

A comforting and hearty dish of cabbage rolls filled with savory meat and rice, perfect for sharing and making ahead.
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour 15 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 45 minutes
Servings: 6 servings
Course: Dinner, Main Course
Cuisine: Polish
Calories: 300

Ingredients
  

For the cabbage rolls
  • 1 large head green cabbage (about 2 to 3 pounds) Cored and blanched.
  • 1.5 pounds ground beef (80/20) Works great for flavor.
  • 1 cup cooked white rice Short or medium grain.
  • 1 large onion, finely chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced For flavor.
  • 1 large egg For binding.
  • 1 teaspoon salt Adjust to taste.
  • 0.5 teaspoon black pepper Adjust to taste.
  • 1 tablespoon paprika Smoked or sweet.
  • 2 cups tomato sauce Plus 1 can crushed tomatoes for baking.
  • 0.5 cup beef or chicken broth
  • 2 tablespoons Worcestershire sauce
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil For sautéing.
  • to taste fresh parsley, chopped For garnish.

Method
 

Preparation
  1. Core the cabbage and bring a large pot of salted water to a boil.
  2. Add the cabbage head and blanch for 6–8 minutes until the outer leaves soften.
  3. Remove leaves carefully and set them on a towel to cool. Save the core; you can chop and add it to the sauce for extra flavor.
Make the filling
  1. Heat olive oil in a skillet over medium heat and sauté the chopped onion until translucent.
  2. Add garlic and cook for 30 seconds until fragrant.
  3. In a large bowl, combine ground beef, cooked rice, sautéed onion and garlic, egg, salt, pepper, and paprika. Mix with your hands.
  4. Taste a tiny bit of the raw mixture cooked in the pan to adjust seasoning if necessary.
Assemble the rolls
  1. Lay a cabbage leaf flat, trim the thick rib if it prevents rolling.
  2. Spoon about 2–3 tablespoons of filling near the base of the leaf.
  3. Fold the sides over, then roll from the base to seal. Place seam-side down in a baking dish.
  4. Repeat until you use all the filling. Don’t overstuff; the rice expands.
Make the sauce and bake
  1. Mix tomato sauce, crushed tomatoes, broth, and Worcestershire in a bowl. Taste and add a pinch of salt or a teaspoon of sugar if needed.
  2. Pour a thin layer of sauce in the baking dish first to prevent sticking. Lay the rolls snugly; pour remaining sauce over them.
  3. Cover with foil and bake at 350°F (175°C) for 60–75 minutes until the meat is cooked through and the cabbage is tender.
  4. Remove foil for the last 10 minutes to thicken the sauce.
Serve and garnish
  1. Let the rolls rest for five minutes. Sprinkle chopped parsley and serve with a dollop of sour cream if desired.

Notes

Use slightly undercooked rice to prevent mushy texture. Adjust spices to taste—try allspice or caraway seeds for traditional flavor. Leftover sauce can be used for soups or stews.

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